Nattokinase
Nattokinase is a serine protease enzyme extracted from natto (fermented soybeans) with direct fibrinolytic activity — it degrades fibrin clots by the same pathway as plasmin but is stable orally. Multiple human RCTs demonstrate: reduced blood viscosity, improved blood flow velocity, reduced clotting factors (fibrinogen, PAI-1), modest blood pressure reduction, and improved cardiovascular markers. Importantly, a 2022 RCT demonstrated nattokinase reduced coronary artery calcium score progression and atherosclerotic plaque volume, making it a compelling supplement for cardiovascular risk reduction alongside vitamin K2. Often combined with serrapeptase (another fibrinolytic enzyme).
Evidence
No score yet
Safety
Unknown safety profile
Clinical Status
No formal phase listed
Research Sync
Not synced yet
Dosing
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Pharmacology
Evidence Score
Plain-English Snapshot
Nattokinase is currently categorized as a supplement compound.
Evidence scoring has not been fully computed yet, so interpret this profile as preliminary.
Safety scoring is incomplete. Start conservatively and monitor carefully.
Core mechanism
Direct fibrin degradation (cleaves Bβ chain); activates tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and urokinase; degrades PAI-1; reduces blood viscosity and platelet aggregation
Practical Context
Strongest current signals
No indexed study summaries yet.