Minoxidil
Potassium channel opener and vasodilator that increases blood flow to hair follicles. Prolongs anagen (growth) phase and enlarges miniaturized follicles. Available OTC topical and off-label oral. Oral low-dose increasingly popular for convenience and efficacy.
Evidence
No score yet
Safety
Unknown safety profile
Clinical Status
Approved
Last Sync
Not synced yet
Last Reviewed
Not reviewed yet
Physician Notes
Oral low-dose minoxidil (2.5mg) is increasingly used off-label with good results and better compliance than topical. Monitor blood pressure and heart rate. Compounded topical formulations often combine with finasteride.
Monitoring
- Blood pressure (oral form)
- Heart rate (oral form)
- Echocardiogram baseline if oral (some providers)
- Clinical hair assessment photos q3mo
Contraindications
- Pheochromocytoma
- Severe cardiovascular disease (oral form)
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Pharmacology
Evidence Score
Plain-English Snapshot
Minoxidil is currently categorized as a hormonal compound.
Evidence scoring has not been fully computed yet, so interpret this profile as preliminary.
Safety scoring is incomplete. Start conservatively and monitor carefully.
Core mechanism
Potassium channel opener; vasodilator that increases follicular blood flow and prolongs anagen phase
Practical Context
Strongest current signals
No indexed study summaries yet.