Anavar

72
evidence score
anabolic
Scheduled Substance
305 studies
OxandroloneOxandrinVar

Anavar (Oxandrolone) is an oral anabolic steroid with FDA approval for muscle wasting (HIV, burns, surgery recovery, alcoholic hepatitis). DHT-derived, therefore no aromatization and no estrogen-related side effects. Among the mildest oral anabolics in terms of androgenicity. Does not cause significant water retention. Clinical studies confirm lean mass preservation and strength in multiple disease states including AIDS wasting, Turner syndrome, and burn patients. Hepatotoxic as an oral 17-alpha-alkylated compound. Suppresses testosterone. Widely used in women due to lower virilization risk vs. other anabolics. Schedule III controlled substance.

Evidence

Moderate evidence

Safety

Unknown safety profile

Clinical Status

Approved

Research Sync

Feb 19, 2026

Dosing

Typical
40 mg
10 mgRange100 mg
FrequencyOral once or twice daily

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Pharmacology

Half-life9–10 hours
Onset2–3 weeks for strength; 4–6 weeks for body composition
DurationSuppression recovers in 4–8 weeks post-cycle; shorter at lower doses
Routes
oral

Evidence Score

72
Level BModerate
305 studies indexed · 7 meta-analyses
Scoring Factors
Volume(40%)~50/100
Quality(30%)~49/100
Sample Size(10%)~100/100
Consistency(10%)~100/100
Replication(5%)~100/100
Recency(5%)~100/100

Scores estimated from study counts. Exact breakdown computed after research sync.

Evidence Levels
AScore ≥75 with at least 1 meta-analysis and 3+ RCTs
BScore ≥50 with at least 1 RCT or meta-analysis
CScore ≥25 — observational or animal evidence only
DScore <25 — very limited or preclinical data

Plain-English Snapshot

Anavar is currently categorized as a anabolic compound.

Evidence is moderate (72/100): promising signal from 305 indexed studies, but context and population still matter.

Safety scoring is incomplete. Start conservatively and monitor carefully.

Core mechanism

Oral DHT-derived anabolic; binds AR in muscle/bone without aromatization; high anabolic-to-androgenic ratio; FDA-approved for wasting conditions

Practical Context

Strongest current signals

  • Level D: Androgen use in this outpatient female cohort was characterized by lower dosages than commonly reported in male cohorts, predominantly oral administration, and motivations tied almost exclusively to bodybuilding or strength sports, while these patterns may reduce some dose‐dependent risks such as heart failure.
  • Level D: Reduced masticatory stimulation remodels the biochemical environment of the masseter muscle, suppressing anabolic and anti-inflammatory signals while enhancing catabolic pathways, indicating that masticatory load regulates craniofacial muscle development and systemic metabolism through myokine-mediated mechanisms.
  • Level D: Vamorolone demonstrated comparable anti-inflammatory actions in TNFtg mice, with a comparable reduction in joint inflammation, serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) and synovitis relative to prednisolone, and the efficacy of vamorolone is largely independent of 11β-HSD1 metabolism.

Elevated caution signals

1 severe/high side effect flag

Compound Profile