9-MBC
9-Methyl-β-carboline (9-MBC) is a synthetic beta-carboline compound with documented dopaminergic neuroprotective and neurogenic effects in rodent models. Preclinical data shows it increases dopaminergic neuron density in the substantia nigra, promotes neurogenesis, enhances cognitive performance, and protects against MPTP-induced Parkinson's-like neurodegeneration. Popular in experimental nootropic communities for mood, motivation, and cognitive enhancement. Zero human clinical data. Unknown safety profile in humans. No regulatory status — pure research compound. Long-term effects completely unknown. Among the most speculative compounds in the nootropic space.
Evidence
Moderate evidence
Safety
Unknown safety profile
Clinical Status
Preclinical
Research Sync
Feb 19, 2026
Dosing
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Pharmacology
Evidence Score
Scores estimated from study counts. Exact breakdown computed after research sync.
Plain-English Snapshot
9-MBC is currently categorized as a nootropic compound.
Evidence is moderate (67/100): promising signal from 107 indexed studies, but context and population still matter.
Safety scoring is incomplete. Start conservatively and monitor carefully.
Core mechanism
MAO-A/B inhibitor; promotes dopaminergic neuron proliferation and differentiation; neuroprotective in MPTP Parkinson's models; increases BDNF and GDNF expression (preclinical only)
Practical Context
Strongest current signals
- Level D: Serum neurofilament light chains increased significantly in both Vodobatinib groups, supporting inefficacy in PD, and there was a high, dose-related rate of early withdrawal.
- Level D: Positive advances in Medicinal Chemistry in the development of novel MAO-B inhibitors are highlighted, both as monotherapies for early-stage PD and as adjuvants to levodopa in advanced disease.
- Level D: A broad overview on the use of levodopa in treating Parkinson’s disease is provided, with a focus on the underlying science of the challenges encountered in late stages of the disease.
Elevated caution signals
1 severe/high side effect flag